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I International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456nternational Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470 | IF: 4.101

                                                                N
                                                                Now  a  day  users  are  more  demanding  and  their ow  a  day  users  are  more  demanding  and  their
                                                                expectation from the libraries are above the collection.  xpectation from the libraries are above the collection.
                                                                e
                                                                For satisfying the user needs as their requirement staff the user needs as their requirement staff
                                                                have to be more interactive with the latest knowledge ave to be more interactive with the latest knowledge
                                                                h
                                                                and  updates  related  new  areas  of  interest  and nd  updates  related  new  areas  of  interest  and
                                                                a
                                                                r requirements in best possible way.equirements in best possible way.

                                                                OBJECTIVES OF RESOURCE SHARING:BJECTIVES OF RESOURCE SHARING:
                                                                O
                                                                T
                                                                The main objective of  resource sharing is maxihe main objective of  resource sharing is maximum
                                                                s
                                                                services  at  minimum  cost  and  creating  such  an ervices  at  minimum  cost  and  creating  such  an

                                                                e
                                                                environment that serves  to meet all needs of user in nvironment that serves  to meet all needs of user in
                                                                a
        Interlibrary  Loan  (ILL)  is  the  initial  activity  in Interlibrary  Loan  (ILL)  is  the  initial  activity  in   available  materials.  Material  means  reading  material vailable  materials.  Material  means  reading  material
                                                                o
        libraries  and  information  centers  to  support  resource libraries  and  information  centers  to  support  resource   of all types, formats acquisition, cataloguing, storage f all types, formats acquisition, cataloguing, storage
                                                                a
        sharing. At the local level union catalogue is used assharing. At the local level union catalogue is used as   and  preservation.  Following  are  the  objectivnd  preservation.  Following  are  the  objectives  for
        support  to  resource  sharing.  In  this  case  only  books support  to  resource  sharing.  In  this  case  only  books   better sharing:
        and  library  material  is  taken  into  concern.  Resource and  library  material  is  taken  into  concern.  Resource   a)  To give best services to userTo give best services to user
        sharing is now taken place by library networks as the sharing is now taken place by library networks as the   b)  To serve with more coverage and facilitiesTo serve with more coverage and facilities
        ICT  application  used  by  libraries.  The  libraries  are ICT  application  used  by  libraries.  The  libraries  are   c)  To avoid duplication
        located  on  far  places  from  each  other  the located  on  far  places  from  each  other  the  computer   d)  To share experiences
        networks networks   are are   used used   to to   connect connect   them them   and and   e)  To face financial crisis
        communication  technology  is  used  for  resource communication  technology  is  used  for  resource   f)  To encourage interaction
        sharing.  Thus  ICT  plays  an  important  role  in sharing.  Thus  ICT  plays  an  important  role  in   g)  To give wider access to usersTo give wider access to users
        betterment  of  resource  sharing  universally.  WWW betterment  of  resource  sharing  universally.  WWW   h)  To improve ILL productivity and contrTo improve ILL productivity and control ILL cost
        and internet technology added benefits to networking. and internet technology added benefits to networking.   i)  To  offer  high  quality  library  and  information To  offer  high  quality  library  and  information
        Different  organizations  share  the  access  to  Ezations  share  the  access  to  E-  support services
        resources  by  developing  consortium  and  economic resources  by  developing  consortium  and  economic   j)  To  reduce  communication  gap  between  the To  reduce  communication  gap  between  the
        knowledge base in limited funds.                           libraries

        RESOURCE SHARING:                                       I In  the  management  institution  following  areas  for n  the  management  institution  following  areas  for
        According  to  John  Fetter  man,  “any  and  all  of  the man,  “any  and  all  of  the   r resource  sharing  such  as  collection  update,  inter esource  sharing  such  as  collection  update,  inter
        materials,  functions,  and  services  which  constitute  a materials,  functions,  and  services  which  constitute  a   library loan, reference services, membership, content es, membership, content
                                                                page  services,  centralized  processing,  human age  services,  centralized  processing,  human
        modern library system, it is amalgamation of people is amalgamation of people   p
        (manpower),  processes,  ideas,  materials,  and  money (manpower),  processes,  ideas,  materials,  and  money   r resources,  expertise  and  facilities,  database  creation, esources,  expertise  and  facilities,  database  creation,
                                                                u
        which  form  the  substance  of  a  library  and  can  be which  form  the  substance  of  a  library  and  can  be   union catalogue, training and software. nion catalogue, training and software.
        described as its resources”.
                                                                NETWORKING IN LIBRARIES: ETWORKING IN LIBRARIES:
                                                                N
        The American Library Association (ALA) Seminar on The American Library Association (ALA) Seminar on   Networking is a process that fosters the exchange of is a process that fosters the exchange of
                                                                i
        Network and Multi-type Library Co-operation operation defines   information  and  ideas  among  individuals  or  groups nformation  and  ideas  among  individuals  or  groups
                                                                t
        the  term  resource  sharing  as  “The  cothe  term  resource  sharing  as  “The  co-operative   that share a common interest. It may be for social or hat share a common interest. It may be for social or
                                                                business  purposes.  Professionals  connect  their usiness  purposes.  Professionals  connect  their
        structures,  which  cross  jurisdictional,  institutional, structures,  which  cross  jurisdictional,  institutional,   b
                                                                business network through a series of symbolic ties and usiness network through a series of symbolic ties and
        and  often  political  boundaries  to  join  in  a  common and  often  political  boundaries  to  join  in  a  common   b
        enterprise,  several  types  of  libraries enterprise,  several  types  of  libraries  —  academic,   contacts.
        special, and public”.
                                                                A  network  connects  computers,  mobile  ph  network  connects  computers,  mobile  phones,
                                                                A
                                                                p
        Since  1960,  library  professionals  are  using  the  term rofessionals  are  using  the  term   peripherals, and even IoT devices. Switches, routers, eripherals, and even IoT devices. Switches, routers,
                                                                and nd
                                                                        wireless ireless
                                                                                                          are re
                                                                                    a
                                                                                               points oints
        resource sharing. Resource sharing can be supported resource sharing. Resource sharing can be supported   a  w  access ccess   p  a  t the he
        libraries such as co-operative acquisition, cataloguing, operative acquisition, cataloguing,   essential networking basics.  Through  them,  devices basics.  Through  them,  devices
                                                                c
        classification.  Computerized  systems  overcome classification.  Computerized  systems  overcome   connected to your network can communicate with one onnected to your network can communicate with one
        limitations  such  as  distance,  language,  time  etc.  two limitations  such  as  distance,  language,  time  etc.  two   another and with other networks.networks.
        way  co-operation  is  needed  from  the  participating n  is  needed  from  the  participating
        libraries  in  resource  sharing  and  networked  process libraries  in  resource  sharing  and  networked  process
        such  as  developing  the  collection  on  shared  basis. such  as  developing  the  collection  on  shared  basis.
        @ IJTSRD  |  Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.comwww.ijtsrd.com |  Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | | Oct 2018   Page: 225
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