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International Journal of Trend in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)Research and Development (IJTSRD)
                                             International Open Access JournalInternational Open Access Journal  |  www.ijtsrd.comwww.ijtsrd.com


                                               ISSN No: 2456 ISSN No: 2456 - 6470  |  Conference Issue – ICDEBIICDEBI-2018

                                              INTERNATIONAL CONINTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON DIGITAL ECONOMY AND FERENCE ON DIGITAL ECONOMY AND

                                                      ITS IMPACT ON BUSINESS AND TS IMPACT ON BUSINESS AND INDUSTRYINDUSTRY

                                          Organised By: V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, SangliOrganised By: V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, SangliOrganised By: V. P. Institute of Management Studies & Research, Sangli

                Digitlal Economy and Digital Divide: lal Economy and Digital Divide: Balancing for or Growth

                                                    Dr. T. V. G. Sarma
                                   Associate Professor Professor & Head Department of Economics,
                 Chhatrapati Shahu Institute of Business Education & Research,of Business Education & Research, Kolhapur, MaharashtraMaharashtra, India


        ABSTRACT
        The paper examines the issue of the "digital divide" in The paper examines the issue of the "digital divide" in  emphasizing  the  importance  of  technolemphasizing  the  importance  of  technological
        all  societies.  It  becomes  more  serious  when  the all  societies.  It  becomes  more  serious  when  the  knowledge for people from all walks of life. In other knowledge for people from all walks of life. In other
        societies  are  already  imbalanced  with  regard  to societies  are  already  imbalanced  with  regard  to  words  these  individual  and  organizational  initiatives words  these  individual  and  organizational  initiatives
        economic  and  social  structures.  The  people  with economic  and  social  structures.  The  people  with  are  attempting  to  reduce  the  ‘Digital  Divide’  being are  attempting  to  reduce  the  ‘Digital  Divide’  being
        access are becoming richer while the poor are being access are becoming richer while the poor are being  experienced among all age groups in the society.experienced among all age groups in the society.
        left  behind  aggravating  the  divide  further.  In  this left  behind  aggravating  the  divide  further.  In  this
        information  era  where  earning  is  a  function  of information  era  where  earning  is  a  function  of  2.  DEFINITION OF DIGITAL DIVIDE:DEFINITION OF DIGITAL DIVIDE:
        learning the digital divide will keep a vast section of learning the digital divide will keep a vast section of  In  the  recent  years  the  dependence  of  people  on recent  years  the  dependence  of  people  on
        the  society  in  dark  age  due  to  lack  of  access  to he  society  in  dark  age  due  to  lack  of  access  to  computers  has  increased  for  performing  all  types  of computers  has  increased  for  performing  all  types  of
        information. This is the exact issue of digital divide.  information. This is the exact issue of digital divide.   tasks. The ability of a person to access the computers tasks. The ability of a person to access the computers
        This  divide  is  not  going  to  reduce  unless  there  is  a This  divide  is  not  going  to  reduce  unless  there  is  a  and  technological  gadgets  has  increased  his and  technological  gadgets  has  increased  his
        conscious effort from the policy makers and planners.. conscious effort from the policy makers and planners..  knowledge  about  the  social  and  economic  events knowledge  about  the  social  and  economic  events
        As  it  is  stated  correcting  the  digital  diviAs  it  is  stated  correcting  the  digital  divide,  will  happening in different countries. But everyone in the ferent countries. But everyone in the
        provide  the  greatest  opportunity  for  people  to  come provide  the  greatest  opportunity  for  people  to  come  society is not able to access this technology with ease. society is not able to access this technology with ease.
        out of poverty and ignorance. But the study shows the out of poverty and ignorance. But the study shows the  The  concept  of  digital  divide  refers  to  the  gap The  concept  of  digital  divide  refers  to  the  gap
        gap  is  continuously  expanding  throwing  a  big gap  is  continuously  expanding  throwing  a  big  between  the  people  who  are  able  to  access  the between  the  people  who  are  able  to  access  the
        challenge to the planners to balance the twin objective challenge to the planners to balance the twin objective  technology and the people who are not able to access technology and the people who are not able to access
        of growth in digitization and reduction of growth in digitization and reduction in the digital  it for variety of reasons. The people falling under the of reasons. The people falling under the
        divide.                                                 c
                                                                category  of  less  or  no  access  at  all  are  the  poor, ategory  of  less  or  no  access  at  all  are  the  poor,
                                                                handicapped, rural and senior citizens. andicapped, rural and senior citizens.
                                                                h
        1.  INTRODUCTION
        The  Digital  Economy  world  over  is  creating  fastest The  Digital  Economy  world  over  is  creating  fastest  3.  REASONS FOR DIGITAL DIVIDE:REASONS FOR DIGITAL DIVIDE:
        generation of wealth that was never experienced in the generation of wealth that was never experienced in the  Along  with  the  fast  growth  of  technology  there  is Along  with  the  fast  growth  of  technology  there  is
        history  of  mankind.  The  growth  is  the  result  of  the history  of  mankind.  The  growth  is  the  result  of  the  equivalent or still faster growth of theequivalent or still faster growth of the digital divide.
        belief  that  business  and  society  will  be  guided  by belief  that  business  and  society  will  be  guided  by  A section of the society that is already connected that A section of the society that is already connected that
        technology and the world of computers in the coming technology and the world of computers in the coming  includes  the  rich  and  educated,  are  adopting  new includes  the  rich  and  educated,  are  adopting  new
        years. This presumption is surprising as vast majority years. This presumption is surprising as vast majority  technologies very fast and becoming more connected. technologies very fast and becoming more connected.
        of  people  still  do  not  have  access  to  basic of  people  still  do  not  have  access  to  basic  On the other hand there is the other section which has On the other hand there is the other section which has
        technological  knowledge  and  resources.  Except  of technological  knowledge  and  resources.  Except  of  less access to internet and computers are lagging far computers are lagging far
        few  pockets  of  cities  world  over  there  is  lack  of few  pockets  of  cities  world  over  there  is  lack  of  behind. Number of studies have also highlighted that behind. Number of studies have also highlighted that
        education  and  teaching  resources  for  making  this ion  and  teaching  resources  for  making  this  this  divide  is  becoming  wider  across  the  various this  divide  is  becoming  wider  across  the  various
        dream a reality.                                        economic and social classes.

        Recognising  this  gap  the  individual  and  government Recognising  this  gap  the  individual  and  government    LEVEL OF EDUCATION:LEVEL OF EDUCATION:
                                                                   T
        organisations  are  offering  outreach  programs  in  the organisations  are  offering  outreach  programs  in  the    The  gaps in the levels of education appear to be he  gaps in the levels of education appear to be
        fundamentals of the emerging technologies. They are fundamentals of the emerging technologies. They are    widening the digital divide. People with high level de. People with high level

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