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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRInternational Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456D) ISSN: 2456-6470 | IF: 4.101

9. risky in case of cyber attacks, when decisions are risky in case of cyber attacks, when decisions are b. Digital twins:
totally based on machines then in unpredictable totally based on machines then in unpredictable A
A digital twin is a virtual model and useful when digital twin is a virtual model and useful when
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crisis time its difficult or impossible to handletime its difficult or impossible to handle working with equipment from a remote distance. orking with equipment from a remote distance.
10. while implementing AI human may while implementing AI human may miss out imp Sensors collect real-time data, working ailment or time data, working ailment or
factors or possibilities to include in itto include in it l location. The system gets as well as processes data ocation. The system gets as well as processes data
which is monitored by sensors.hich is monitored by sensors.
11. nuclear attacks through AI w
12. cost incurred in the maintenance and repaircost incurred in the maintenance and repair
13. updated to suit the changing requirementsupdated to suit the changing requirements c. Computer vision:
14. 14.ethics and moral values The most observant human ervant human assessor also may fail
15. data, but the storage, access, and retrieval is not as data, but the storage, access, and retrieval is not as t to find out faults which are of small or micro size. o find out faults which are of small or micro size.
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effective as in case of the human brain, do not get effective as in case of the human brain, do not get This is not the case with machine with camera. As his is not the case with machine with camera. As
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better with experience, like humans, Machines better with experience, like humans, Machines its more accurate & sensitive so it doesn’t miss a ts more accurate & sensitive so it doesn’t miss a
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may not be as efficient as humans in altering their may not be as efficient as humans in altering their bit of data also. After that the images will bit of data also. After that the images will be sent
responses depending on the changing responses depending on the changing satiations’, to human to make decisions and improvements o human to make decisions and improvements
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16. Imagine robots working in hospitals. lack of Imagine robots working in hospitals. lack of and after that sent back to machine.nd after that sent back to machine.
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emotions & feelings
17. creative fields d. Case Study:
18. Intuitive abilities that humans possess, the way abilities that humans possess, the way Landing.ai, a start-up formed by Silicon Valley formed by Silicon Valley
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humans can judge based on previous knowledge, humans can judge based on previous knowledge, veteran Andrew Ng, has developed machineeteran Andrew Ng, has developed machine-
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the inherent abilities that they have, cannot be the inherent abilities that they have, cannot be vision tools to find microscopic defects in ision tools to find microscopic defects in
replicated by machines. Also, machines lack ines. Also, machines lack p
products such as circuit boards at resolutions well roducts such as circuit boards at resolutions well
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common sense. beyond human vision, using a machineeyond human vision, using a machine-learning
algorithm trained on remarkably small volumes olgorithm trained on remarkably small volumes of
19. Control of machines goes in the wrong hands, it of machines goes in the wrong hands, it a
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may cause destruction. Machines won't think may cause destruction. Machines won't think sample images. Once on line, the computer not ample images. Once on line, the computer not
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before acting. Thus, they may be programmed to before acting. Thus, they may be programmed to only “sees,” but also processes the information nly “sees,” but also processes the information
and learns from what it sees. If it spots a problem nd learns from what it sees. If it spots a problem
do the wrong things, or for mass destruction.do the wrong things, or for mass destruction. a
20. fear of robots superseding humans, they might ns, they might o
or defect, it sends an immediate alert, an AI r defect, it sends an immediate alert, an AI
process known as “automated issue identification. rocess known as “automated issue identification.
enslave us and start ruling the worldenslave us and start ruling the world p
21. Greed to play God, man may destroy himself.to play God, man may destroy himself. [1]

Role of AI in different industries: e. Predictive maintenance:
Predictive maintenance—as opposed to preventive as opposed to preventive
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a
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1. Role of AI in manufacturing industry:1. Role of AI in manufacturing industry:- maintenance—eliminates eliminates guesswork uesswork as s the he
machines report their conditions on an upachines report their conditions on an up-to-the-
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minute basis. It also saves businesses valuable inute basis. It also saves businesses valuable
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t time and resources, including labor costs, while ime and resources, including labor costs, while
guaranteeing optimal manufacturing performance. uaranteeing optimal manufacturing performance.
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[1]

2. Role of AI in IT industry: . Role of AI in IT industry: -
2

In manufacturing industry, it is majorly used for In manufacturing industry, it is majorly used for Real-
time equipment maintenance and virtual product equipment maintenance and virtual product
designs. Many types of software available in market designs. Many types of software available in market
which are specially designed for this sector.which are specially designed for this sector.

a. Generative design software:
Are available for creating designs just by giving available for creating designs just by giving
different parameters as an input.

@ IJTSRD | Available Online @ www.ijtsrd.comwww.ijtsrd.com | Conference Issue: ICDEBI-2018 | | Oct 2018 Page: 205