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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470

        competition time at 3 minutes for each match to be intense.   gold  medals  won  by  athletes  across  the  country  in  the
        According  to  the  methods  used,  they  were  assessed  as   previous year.
        “chala”, “yonbosh”, “halol”, and those who violated the rules
        were  punished  with  “tanbeh”,  “dakki”,  and  “g’irrom”.  If  a   The above figures are certainly gratifying, but at the same
                                                               time, some of the existing shortcomings hinder the further
        wrestler  receives  an  “halol”  rating  (or  his  opponent  is
                                                               development of the struggle, in particular:
        punished with a “g’irrom”), it means that he has won. Getting
                                                                 First, the work on popularization of the national sport
        a  “yonbosh”  rating  twice  (or  being  punished  twice  as  a
        “dakki”) also means victory. “Chala” grades are taken into   “Kurash”, especially among minors and young people, in
                                                                  order  to  strengthen  the  sense  of  national  pride  and
        account, and so on.In the event of a tie, the wrestler with the
                                                                  patriotism  of  the  younger  generation  does  not  meet
        last score wins, the wrestler with the same number of points
        and penalties wins, if the number of penalties is equal, the   modern requirements;
                                                                 Secondly,  there  is  no  integrated  system  of  clubs  that
        last wrestler loses, and if all are equal (or no penalty), the
                                                                  allows to identify and select talented wrestlers in this
        winner is announced by a majority vote.
                                                                  sport and their training, as well as the introduction of
        After independence, the Wrestling (kurash) Federation was   effective mechanisms for training coaches and referees;
        established in Uzbekistan in 1992, and the Belt Wrestling     Thirdly, the lack of the necessary material and technical
        Federation in Uzbekistan in 2001. In 1998, representatives of   base  and  sports  infrastructure  in  some  districts  and
        28 countries (USA, Bolivia, Great Britain, the Netherlands,   rural areas, the lack of development of sports equipment
        Russia, Uzbekistan, Japan, etc.) became the founders of the   hinders the organization of training of athletes at the
        International  Wrestling  (Kurash)  Association  (IKA)  in   required level and the holding of international wrestling
        Tashkent,  which  hosted  a  major  international  Uzbek   competitions is doing.
        Wrestling competition.
                                                               On  November  4,  2020,  the  President  of  the  Republic  of
        The Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan   Uzbekistan ShavkatMirziyoyev issued a “Decree on measures
        “On  Support  of  the  International  Wrestling  Association”   to develop the national sport of Wrestling and further enhance
        (February 1, 1999) gave impetus to the further development   its international prestige”. According to it: “To pass on the
        of the Uzbek national wrestling. In the same year, the first   rich traditions and values of wrestling inherited from our
        World Uzbek Wrestling Championship was held in Tashkent,   great ancestors to future generations, to increase the role of
        and  an  international  women's  competition  was  held  in   wrestling in the world arena under the name of the Uzbek
        Bryansk, Russia. The International Wrestling Academy and   sports  brand,  to  support  the  interest  of  young  people  in
        the World Wrestling Development Fund were established   national  sports  to  further  strengthen  their  sense  of
        under  the  International  Kurash  Association.  “Kurash”   patriotism,  to  create  the  necessary  conditions  for  all
        magazine  was  established  under  the  auspices  of  the   segments of the population, especially young people, as well
        association. Literary-artistic, social-publicist, information-  as the peoples of the world to engage in this sport” were
        advertising magazine has been published in Tashkent since   identified as key tasks.
        October 1999.
                                                               In  short,  a  number  of  measures  have  been  taken  to
        In 2000, the  month of  Wrestling was held  in Uzbekistan.   popularize, develop and introduce to the world our ancient
        During  this  month,  about  2  million  people  came  the   sport of wrestling, which embodies our ancient values, in
        wrestling carpet. The traditional international competition   particular,  the  ideas  of  courage,  bravery,  patriotism  and
        named after the Honorary President of (IKA) Islam Karimov   humanism, and to turn this value into a world masterpiece.
        has  been  established  in  Great  Britain.  In  2001,  the   At the same time, the growing popularity of wrestling leads
        International Wrestling Institute (Tashkent) was established.   to the organization of prestigious international competitions,
        The IKA has 66 national federations (2003).            modernization of existing infrastructure and logistics, and
                                                               requires further attention improving the supply of sports
        Currently,  Uzbek  Wrestling  is  practiced  by  more  than
                                                               equipment and clothing, expanding production in this area,
        600,000  people  abroad.  World,  continental  and  national   as well as training qualified personnel, coaches and referees.
        championships in this type  of wrestling, as well as many
        international competitions dedicated to the memory of al-  The main goal of the adopted concept of wrestling is: “The
        Termizi,  Pahlavon  Mahmud  and  many  others  are  held  in   official introduction of wrestling in the European, African
        Uzbekistan.                                            and Pan American continental games, the recognition of the
                                                               International Olympic Committee through the recognition of
        In  2010,  the  International  Wrestling  Association  was
                                                               the international organization GAISF (Global Association of
        recognized by the World Anti-Doping Agency, which was an
                                                               International  Sports  Federations)  and  to  create  all  the
        important requirement when applying for inclusion in the   necessary conditions for its inclusion in the program of the
        Olympic  program.  At  the  36th  General  Assembly  of  the
                                                               International Olympic Games until 2028”.
        Olympic Council of Asia on September 20, 2017, wrestling
        was introduced for the first time in history as a separate   In addition, according to the concept, the following are the
        sport in the program of the XVIII Summer Asian Games in   priorities  for  further  popularization  and  development  of
        Indonesia in 2018 and in China in 2022 year, 2026 - included   wrestling in Uzbekistan until 2025:
        in the program of the Summer Asian Games in Japan. Our     Wide involvement of all segments of the population in
        wrestlers have won prizes at international wrestling events   wrestling,  making  wrestling  a  national  sport  in
        and  have  been  defending  the  country's  reputation.  In   Uzbekistan;
        particular,  in  2019,  Uzbek  athletes  won  1,231  medals  at     The formation of the necessary material and technical
        international sports events, including 378 gold, 402 silver   base and infrastructure for the wrestling.
        and 451 bronze medals. At the same time, wrestlers have     The gradual introduction of wrestling and martial arts as
        won  a  total  of  73  gold  medals  at  international  sporting   priority  sports  in  the  physical  training  of  the  Armed
        events, including 37 gold medals, which is 10 percent of the   Forces and law enforcement agencies.


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