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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) ISSN: 2456-6470 | IF: 4.101

                                                                Cyber crime:
                                                                Today  all  internet  users  can  access  the  internet oday  all  internet  users  can  access  the  internet
                                                                T
                                                                anytime  from  anywhere.  Along  with  the  good  side nytime  from  anywhere.  Along  with  the  good  side
                                                                a
                                                                i internet may be used for many illegal works also. The nternet may be used for many illegal works also. The
                                                                term  cyber  crime  relates  to  the  violation  of  network to  the  violation  of  network
                                                                system.  It  is  a  criminal  activity  that  takes  numerous ystem.  It  is  a  criminal  activity  that  takes  numerous
                                                                s
                                                                f forms.  It  may  consist  of  freeing  of  a  virus  into  a orms.  It  may  consist  of  freeing  of  a  virus  into  a
                                                                n
                                                                network, the defacing of computer data or it may also etwork, the defacing of computer data or it may also

                                                                be an unauthorized access into the information stored e an unauthorized access into the information stored
                                                                b
                                                                in computer. Cyber crime is not a static term. Cyber yber crime is not a static term. Cyber
        The  above  table  depicts  the  internet  users  in  the The  above  table  depicts  the  internet  users  in  the
                                                                crime  includes  Email-bombing,  Hacking,  Spreading bombing,  Hacking,  Spreading
        world.  Asian  countries  are  most  users  of  internet  in world.  Asian  countries  are  most  users  of  internet  in
                                                                computer  virus,  Phishing,  identity  theft,  Internet omputer  virus,  Phishing,  identity  theft,  Internet
        the world. Asia tops in the use of internet. Following the world. Asia tops in the use of internet. Following   c
                                                                F
        Asia,  Europe  is  the  second  largest  continent  in Asia,  Europe  is  the  second  largest  continent  in   Frauds,  Malicious  software,  domain  hijacking,  SMS rauds,  Malicious  software,  domain  hijacking,  SMS
                                                                s
                                                                spreading, voice phishing etc. Identifying the hackers preading, voice phishing etc. Identifying the hackers
        internet use.
                                                                is  very  difficult  as  they  live  three  continents  away icult  as  they  live  three  continents  away

                                                                f from  victim.  We  were  aware  about  only  traditional rom  victim.  We  were  aware  about  only  traditional
          Table No 2: Asian Top Internet Using Countries ng Countries
                                                                types  of  crimes  like  murder,  rape,  theft,  extortion, ypes  of  crimes  like  murder,  rape,  theft,  extortion,
                                                                t
                            (In millions)
                                                                r
                                                                robbery,  dacoit  etc.  Now  with  the  development  and obbery,  dacoit  etc.  Now  with  the  development  and
          Sr.  Countrie    June,30, 2014    Dec 31, 2017Dec 31, 2017
                                                                advancement  of  science  and  technology,  new dvancement  of  science  and  technology,  new
                                                                a
          No s             Intern   %  to  InternIntern  %  to
                                                                weapons  such  as  computers  and  internet  which  are puters  and  internet  which  are
           .               et       total   et       total
                                                                u
                                                                used  in  committing  crime  have  emerged.  With  the sed  in  committing  crime  have  emerged.  With  the
                           Users            usersusers
                                                                t technology  increasing  criminals  don’t  have  to  rob echnology  increasing  criminals  don’t  have  to  rob
          1    China       642.3    49.92  772.00772.00  45.24
                                                                banks,  nor  do  they  have  to  be  outside  in  order  to anks,  nor  do  they  have  to  be  outside  in  order  to
                                                                b
          2    India       243.0    18.89  462.12462.12  27.08
                                                                c
                                                                commit  any  crime  because  by  sitting  at  home,  they ommit  any  crime  because  by  sitting  at  home,  they
          3    Japan       109.6    8.52    118.63118.63  6.95
                                                                can commit any crime becausean commit any crime because they have everything
                                                                c
          4    Indonesia  71.2      5.53    143.26143.26  8.39
                                                                on  their  lap.  Their  weapons  are  mouse,  cursors  and n  their  lap.  Their  weapons  are  mouse,  cursors  and
                                                                o
          5    South       45.3     3.52    NANA      NA
                                                                password.
               Korea

          6    Philippin   44.2     3.44    67.0067.00   3.93
                                                                F
                                                                From many literatures, it is observed that, there is a rom many literatures, it is observed that, there is a
               es
                                                                g
                                                                grave underreporting of cyber crimes in India. Cyber rave underreporting of cyber crimes in India. Cyber
          7    Vietnam     41.0     3.19    63.0663.06   3.70   crime  is  committed  now  and  then  but  is  hardly rime  is  committed  now  and  then  but  is  hardly
                                                                c
          8    Banglade    40.8     3.17    80.4880.48   4.72   reported. The cases of cyber crime that reached to the eported. The cases of cyber crime that reached to the
                                                                r
               sh                                               c
                                                                court  of  law  are  therefore  very  few.  There  are ourt  of  law  are  therefore  very  few.  There  are
          9    Pakistan    29.1     2.26    NANA     NA         practical ractical   difficulties ifficulties   in n   collecting, ollecting,   s sharing, haring,
                                                                p
                                                                           d
                                                                                               c
                                                                                         i
          10  Malaysia  20.1        1.56    NANA     NA         appreciating  digital  evidence.  The  act  has  not ppreciating  digital  evidence.  The  act  has  not
                                                                a
               Total       1286.6   100.0   NANA     100.0      succeeded in solving  all the problems and satisfying ucceeded in solving  all the problems and satisfying
                                                                s
                           0        0                0          t the  victims  of  cyber  crime.  The  rapidly  increasing he  victims  of  cyber  crime.  The  rapidly  increasing
                 Source: www.internetworldstar.comwww.internetworldstar.com   i incidence of cyber crime indicates that the nature of ncidence of cyber crime indicates that the nature of
                                                                traditional  crime  is  changing  its  shape  and  being itional  crime  is  changing  its  shape  and  being
                                                                f facilitated by digital mediums. acilitated by digital mediums.

                                                                Table  No  3.  Table  showing  Cyber  Crimes  cases able  No  3.  Table  showing  Cyber  Crimes  cases
                                                                T
                                                                registered in India
                                                                             Cyber security  Website  Spam
                                                                    Years
                                                                               incidents      hacking     cases
                                                                     2011        28127         21700      2480
                                                                     2012        36924         27605      8150

                                                                     2013        41319         28481     54677
        The above table depicts the internet user countries and The above table depicts the internet user countries and
                                                                     2014        44677         32323     85659
        their  rank  in  Asia.  China  is  the  top  country  which their  rank  in  Asia.  China  is  the  top  country  which
        ranks  first  in  internet  use.  In  Asia  region,  India  has ranks  first  in  internet  use.  In  Asia  region,  India  has   2015   49455   27025   61628
        rank two in internet user countries in the Asia. India is t user countries in the Asia. India is   2016*   14363   8056   13851
                                                                            *Figures as on March 2016Figures as on March 2016
                                                                            *
        the fastest growing country.
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