A smart building or an “intelligent building” (or if a residence – a smart home) is a structure that makes use of advanced technology to optimize and automate systems to monitor and control various building operations such as heating, ventilation, air conditioning (HVAC), lighting, security, and other systems to improve energy efficiency, comfort, and safety/security by the use of sensors, the Internet of Things (IoT), and artificial intelligence (AI). As technology is revolutionizing processes across industries like IT, finance, healthcare and manufacturing, so also it is transforming the way structures are designed, built, and operated today. This paper looks into the benefits and challenges of smart building, as well as to its futuristic prospects for man and the environment.
Smart building, advanced technology, sensors, actuators, Internet of Things (IoT), sustainability, artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, cybersecurity, power over ethernet (PoE), cloud platforms
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