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Targeted Reading Interventions: A Bridge to Literacy Gaps among Key Stage 1 Learners

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Targeted Reading Interventions: A Bridge to Literacy Gaps among Key Stage 1 Learners


Pia Laureen R. Osilao | Liberato A. Lauronilla



Pia Laureen R. Osilao | Liberato A. Lauronilla "Targeted Reading Interventions: A Bridge to Literacy Gaps among Key Stage 1 Learners" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-10 | Issue-3, June 2026, pp.1144-1176, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd125036.pdf

This research assessed the effectiveness of targeted reading interventions in bridging literacy gaps among Key Stage 1 learners in selected schools under the East District of Toledo City Division for the school year 2025–2026, serving as a basis for developing enhanced reading activities tailored to learners’ specific needs. Most teacher-respondents were female, aged 31–40, married, with bachelor’s or master’s level education, and one to three years of experience. They had very satisfactory performance ratings and participated in professional development at the division level. Learners were mostly at the Near Mastery level in reading fluency, comprehension, and word recognition, though some remained in the Lack Mastery and No Mastery categories, indicating a need for targeted support. Teachers strongly agreed that interventions were well implemented through appropriate reading materials, varied strategies, and regular progress monitoring. A significant relationship was found between learners’ reading performance and the extent of intervention implementation, affirming that effective strategies positively influence reading outcomes. However, challenges were also identified, including limited reading time, minimal parental involvement, short attention spans, low learner motivation, teacher workload, and insufficient level reading materials. Less frequent but notable issues included large class sizes and limited teacher training. Overall, the study reveals that the strong implementation of targeted reading interventions is closely linked to improved literacy performance, yet addressing the identified issues is crucial to further enhance reading outcomes for Key Stage 1 learners.

Administration and Supervision, Descriptive Method, Reading Interventions, Reading Performance, Toledo City, Philippines.


IJTSRD125036
Volume-10 | Issue-3, June 2026
1144-1176
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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