A trial program looking at execution of different types of renewable fuels in the internal combustion engine running on a variety of biofuels, including recreated biogas and biodiesel fueled engine was investigated by many researchers. There are different types of IC engine are available and among those diesel engines is most preferred for transportation point of view. Further, the engine can be single cylinder, multi cylinder and run on alternative fuels. The other parameters which affects the engine performance are how much load is applied. We know that fossil fuel is about to end. These engines are designed in such a manner that they can be operated with the use of fossil fuel only. In this regard we need to find some alternative fuel and we need to also modify the engine as per alternative fuel. In this review article we have reviewed different renewable fuel for IC engine application. In comparative study it was noticed that engine run on biofuels produce less thermal efficiency, more fuel consumption and produces less CO, HC and smoke opacity.
Alternative Fuels; Biodiesel; Biofuel; Diesel Engine
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