The structural system of a high-rise building often has a more pronounced effect than a low rise building on the total building cost and the architecture aspect of building. Shear walls are lateral load resisting structural systems which provide stability to structures from lateral loads like wind and seismic Loads. The design of multi storey building is to have good lateral load resisting System along with gravity load system for safety of occupant and for better performance of structure even in most adverse condition. The main scope of this project is to apply class room knowledge in the real world by designing a multi-storied residential building. Shear walls are more efficient in resisting lateral loads in multi storied buildings. Steel and reinforced concrete shear walls are kept in major positions of multi storied buildings which are made in consideration of seismic forces and wind forces. To solve this purpose shear walls are a very powerful structural elements, if used judiciously can reduce deflections and stresses to a very great extent. Our project contains a brief description of building with shear wall and without shear wall thoroughly discussed structural analysis of a building to explain the application of shear wall. The design analysis of the multi storied building in our project is done through STAAD-PRO, most popular structural engineering software. It is featured with some ultimate power tool, analysis and design facilities which make it more users friendly.
Shear wall, Building Drift, Response spectrum method, Time period, OMRF, Base shear
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