Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative tool in various domains, including operating room (OR) management and smart lighting systems. This review explores recent advancements in AI applications for optimizing OR workflows, resource allocation, and energy-efficient, health-focused lighting systems. By analyzing key methodologies, findings, and bibliometric trends, the paper highlights the potential of AI to improve operational efficiency, patient safety, and environmental sustainability. Additionally, it discusses interdisciplinary approaches that bridge healthcare and engineering to create adaptive, scalable, and cost-effective solutions. Challenges and future directions, including data privacy concerns, implementation barriers, and ethical considerations, are also discussed, aiming to provide a comprehensive roadmap for future research and development in these critical domains.
Artificial Intelligence, Operating Room Management, Smart Lighting, Energy Efficiency, Circadian Rhythm, Machine Learning, Interdisciplinary Systems.
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